New Leadership for the East African Community
Stephen Patrick Mbundi has officially taken office as the new Secretary-General of the East African Community (EAC), marking a significant transition in the leadership of this regional bloc. His appointment, which took place on March 7, 2026, during the 25th Summit of EAC Heads of State in Arusha, followed his assumption of duties on Saturday. Mbundi succeeded Kenya’s Veronica Nduva, who had served as the Secretary-General since 2017.
During the official handover ceremony, Mbundi outlined his vision for the next five years, emphasizing the need to implement directives issued by the EAC heads of state. He highlighted several key priorities that will shape his tenure, starting with the financial sustainability of the organization. “To ensure that partner states meet their financial obligations by paying their contributions on time,” he stated. This focus on financial discipline is critical, especially as the EAC moves forward with its ambitious development agenda.
One of the most notable initiatives under Mbundi’s leadership is the introduction of a new funding model, set to begin in July. This model introduces a 50/50 contribution formula, balancing equal contributions with the economic capacity of member states. This approach aims to create a more equitable and sustainable financial structure for the EAC, ensuring that all members contribute fairly based on their economic strength.
In addition to financial reforms, Mbundi emphasized the urgent need to eliminate non-tariff barriers (NTBs) to facilitate smoother cross-border trade. These barriers often hinder the free movement of goods and services within the region, affecting the competitiveness of locally produced goods. By addressing these challenges, Mbundi aims to boost intra-regional trade and improve the overall business environment in the East African region.
He also pledged to work closely with stakeholders to reduce transportation costs and accelerate the movement of goods across borders. “We need investments that are durable and resilient to changing environmental conditions,” Mbundi said, highlighting the importance of long-term planning and adaptability in the face of global challenges.
On the issue of peace and security, Mbundi indicated that he would review existing frameworks to ensure they align with current regional realities. He stressed the importance of strengthening coordination and cooperation among member states and other stakeholders. This includes enhancing mechanisms for conflict prevention, resolution, and regional stability.
The outgoing Secretary-General, Veronica Nduva, acknowledged the significance of leadership transitions, urging EAC staff and stakeholders to embrace change and align with the vision of the new leadership. She emphasized that the role of the Secretary-General is not only administrative but also carries legal responsibilities, including representing the Community and ensuring unity and professionalism during the transition period.
Mbundi’s term comes at a pivotal moment for the EAC, as the organization begins implementing its 7th Development Strategy (2026–2031). This strategy aims to drive regional economic growth through investments in infrastructure, energy, and technology. The success of this initiative will depend on the collective efforts of all member states and their commitment to regional integration.
Tanzania’s Minister of State for East African Community Affairs, James Magode Ikuya, who witnessed the handover, highlighted the importance of regional cooperation. “Only through cooperation can we overcome the challenges facing our region,” he said. While financial reforms are important, he emphasized that the road ahead requires a higher level of collaboration among member states.
As Mbundi steps into his new role, the EAC faces both opportunities and challenges. With a clear agenda focused on financial sustainability, trade facilitation, and regional cooperation, his leadership will play a crucial role in shaping the future of the East African Community.
